Jashore Court, or the Jessore Judge Court, is a court of district judge of the southwestern district of Jessore in Bangladesh. Dating back to 1781, it remains the fourth-oldest in the nation — a rich history of pursuing justice and serving the people.
A Historical Legacy
After all, Jessore has been a district town since the British colonial period. District courts were set up here because this was the first district in undivided Bengal and hence it was very important for dispensing justice in that region. The Jessore Judge Court has for long history helped maintain the law and order as it has been located near the border, which raised a huge volume of events across the border, legal issues and geographical challenges between the place and countries.
Complete Court System
The Jessore Judge Court provides an integrated system that scales from the highest to the lowest court level as a means of judicial practice. The different courts which currently house themselves in the court complex are:
Court of District & Sessions Judges
- District and Sessions Judge-1st to 7th
- Courts of Joint District and Sessions Judge (1st and 2nd)
- Court Senior and Assistant Judge
- Nari O Shishu Nirjaton Domon Tribunals (1 & 2) — Specialized Tribunals
- Everything here has a place, as each court within this complex also serves a specific purpose.
Dedicated Judicial Personnel
There is a team of court officers who work hard to administer justice. Senior District and City Judge Shaikh Nazmul Alam is a former appointee of Dhaka’s Special Court, dated February 23, 2023. Other judges are Ms. Joyonti Rani Das, Ms. Sohani Pushon and Mr. Shimul Kumar Biswas, among others, who serve in different divisions of the court.
Contemporary amenities and ease of access
The Jessore Judge Court has all the required modern facilities for expedient disposal of judicial work. Key amenities include:
- Record Rooms
- Libraries
- Copying Sections
- Nazir Khana (Admin Offices)
- Chambers Work for Judges and for Administrative Officers
- Public Amenities: prayer rooms, breastfeeding corners, information centers
The multi-story complex includes spaces for courthouse security, lawyers, judges and the public.
Notable Personalities
Native land of some eminent jurists including late Justice Latifur Rahman, he was born in 1936; he went on to become the 10th Chief Justice of Bangladesh and Chief Adviser of the caretaker government during the eighth parliamentary elections in 2001.
Legal Aid & Engagement in the Community
Apart from case adjudication, Jessore Judge Court also provides legal aid services to people. For parties that are unable to afford help navigating the legal process, the court has an office providing legal help, recognizing that there cannot be legal justice if it is not accessible to all segments of society.
This is what Jessore Judge Court is all about when it comes to the Bangladeshi justice system and spirit of rule of law. Its history, full judicial system, and focus on the community make it a crucial element in maintaining legal integrity, but over the years, it has continued to serve the community.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Jessore Judge Court?
Ans: It is the district court of Jessore, Bangladesh, established in 1781, making it the fourth oldest court in the country.
2. Why is it historically significant?
Ans: Jessore was the first district in undivided Bengal, and its court played a key role in border-related legal matters during British rule.
3. What types of courts operate here?
Ans:
- District & Sessions Judge Court
- Joint District & Sessions Judge Courts
- Senior & Assistant Judges of Courts
- Nari O Shishu Nirjaton Domon Tribunals (Violence against Women & Children)
4. Who are some current judges?
Ans:
- Shaikh Nazmul Alam (District & Sessions Judge)
- Ms. Joyonti Rani Das, Ms. Sohani Pushon, Mr. Shimul Kumar Biswash (serving in different divisions).
5. What facilities are available?
Ans:
- Record rooms, libraries, admin offices (Nazir Khana)
- Judges’ chambers, public amenities (prayer rooms, breastfeeding corners).
6. Who was a notable judge from Jessore?
Ans: Justice Latifur Rahman (10th Chief Justice of Bangladesh & head of the 2001 caretaker government).
7. Does the court provide legal aid?
Ans: Yes, it offers free legal assistance to those who cannot afford lawyers.
8. What makes Jessore Court unique?
Ans: Its long history (since 1781), full judicial system, and community-focused services.
9. How does it contribute to justice in Bangladesh?
Ans: It upholds the rule of law, handles civil & criminal cases, and protects vulnerable groups through specialized tribunals.
10. Can the public access court records?
Ans: Yes, through the record rooms and copying sections.
